Safe towing requires a certain amount of downward pressure on the hitch ball, called tongue weight, to ensure that the trailer will tow straight and remain stable. #3 – Towing Within Your Target Tongue Weight Cargo should only be added up to your trailer’s listed GVWR on the placard. In this case, even though your truck’s tow capacity could handle another 2,000 lbs, your trailer can not. Your trailer load limit is no more than 3,000 lbs. Your utility trailer has a GVWR of 4,000 lbs and it weighs 1,000 lbs empty. You’ve calculated that your towing capacity is 6,000 lbs. Let’s go back to our example with numbers. Check to make sure your truck is capable of pulling your trailer’s GVWR, and that you’re following tire, hitch, and loading specifications.Trailer Weight – this is how much your trailer weighs empty (you can weigh your empty trailer at a local weigh station).Payload Capacity – the maximum amount of cargo weight that you can safely load onto your trailer (your trailer’s load limit).GAWR – Gross Axle Weight Rating (the maximum amount of weight that can be placed over each axle).GVWR – Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (the total maximum amount your trailer can safely weigh when loaded).Specifications on the label should include: To determine the safest load limit for your trailer, start by locating the Federal Certification/VIN label on the front half of your trailer. Towing within your trailer’s load limit refers to the maximum amount of weight you can load onto it. #2 – Towing Within Your Trailer’s Load Limit Your towing capacity would be no more than 6,000 lbs. It weighs 5,000 lbs empty and you just loaded 4,000 lbs of dirt in the truck bed. Let’s say your truck has a GCWR of 15,000 lbs. custom tool box, spare tire, etc) at a weigh station to determine accurate curb weight. ![]() Pro Tip: Weigh your truck with all your normal, everyday gear and equipment (i.e.
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